Wednesday, September 6, 2017

Travel Tips For Seniors

A few years ago I was introduced to Rick Steves....and long time professional in the travel industry, with a great line of luggage...and I got one of the best carry on bags...ever. He also has some travel tips, and I kept the following as it covers a lot about Senior Travel or Travel for Seniors. Here are his thoughts:

More people than ever are hocking their rockers and buying plane tickets. Many senior adventurers are proclaiming, “Age matters only if you’re a cheese.” Travel is their fountain of youth. I’m not a senior — yet — so I polled my readers via my Travel Forums, asking seniors to share their advice. Thanks to the many who responded, here’s a summary of top tips from seniors who believe it’s never too late to have a happy childhood.
When to Go
If you’re retired and can travel whenever you want, it’s smart to aim for shoulder season (April through mid-June, or September and October). This allows you to avoid the most exhausting things about European travel: crowds and the heat of summer.
Travel Insurance
Seniors pay more for travel insurance — but are also more likely to need it. Find out exactly whether and how your medical insurance works overseas. (Medicare is not valid outside the US except in very limited circumstances; check your supplemental insurance coverage for exclusions.) Pre-existing conditions are a problem, especially if you are over 70, but some plans will waive those exclusions. When considering additional travel insurance, pay close attention to evacuation insurance, which covers the substantial expense of getting you to adequate medical care in case of an emergency — especially if you are too ill to fly commercially.
Packing
Packing light is especially important for seniors — when you pack light, you’re younger. To lighten your load, take fewer clothing items and do laundry more often. Fit it all in a roll-aboard suitcase — don’t try to haul a big bag. Figure out ways to smoothly carry your luggage, so you’re not wrestling with several bulky items. For example, if you bring a second bag, make it a small one that stacks neatly (or even attaches) on top of your wheeled bag.
Carry an extra pair of eyeglasses if you wear them, and bring along a magnifying glass if it’ll help you read detailed maps and small-print schedules. A small notebook is handy for jotting down facts and reminders, such as your hotel-room number or Metro stop. Doing so will lessen your anxiety about forgetting these details, keeping your mind clear and uncluttered.
Medications and Health
It’s best to take a full supply of any medications with you, and leave them in their original containers. Finding a pharmacy and filling a prescription in Europe isn’t necessarily difficult, but it can be time-consuming. Plus, nonprescription medications (such as vitamins or supplements) may not be available abroad in the same form you’re used to. Pharmacists overseas are often unfamiliar with American brand names, so you may have to use the generic name instead (for example, atorvastatin instead of Lipitor). Before you leave, ask your doctor for a list of the precise generic names of your medications, and the names of equivalent medications. See my general advice on getting medical help in Europe.
If you wear hearing aids, be sure to bring spare batteries — it can be difficult to find a specific size in Europe. If your mobility is limited, see my tips and resources for travelers with disabilities.
Flying
If you’re not flying direct, check your bag — because if you have to transfer to a connecting flight at a huge, busy airport, your carry-on bag will become a lug-around drag. If you’re a slow walker, request a wheelchair or an electric cart when you book your seat so you can easily make any connecting flights. Since cramped legroom can be a concern for seniors, book early to reserve aisle seats (or splurge on roomier “economy plus,” or first class). Stay hydrated during long flights, and take short walks hourly to minimize the slight chance of getting a blood clot.
Accommodations
If stairs are a problem, request a ground-floor room. Think about the pros and cons of where you sleep: If you stay near the train station at the edge of town, you’ll minimize carrying your bag on arrival; on the other hand, staying in the city center gives you a convenient place to take a break between sights (and you can take a taxi on arrival to reduce lugging your bags). No matter where you stay, ask about your accommodation’s accessibility quirks before you book — find out whether it’s at the top of a steep hill, has an elevator or stairs to upper floors, and so on.
Getting Around
Subways involve a lot of walking and stairs (and are a pain with luggage). Consider using city buses or taxis instead, and when out and about with your luggage, take a taxi. If you’re renting a car, be warned that some countries and some car-rental companies have an upper age limit — to avoid unpleasant surprises, mention your age when you reserve.
Senior Discounts
Just showing your gray hair or passport can snag you a discount at many sights, and even some events such as concerts. (The British call discounts “concessions”; look also for “pensioner’s rates.”) Always ask about discounts, even if you don’t see posted information about one — you may be surprised. But note that at some sights, US citizens aren’t eligible for senior discounts.
Seniors can get deals on point-to-point rail tickets in Austria, Belgium, Great Britain, Finland, France, Germany, Italy, Spain, and Norway (including the Eurostar train between Britain and France/Belgium). Qualifying ages range from 60 to 67 years old. To get rail discounts in most countries — including Austria, Britain, Germany, Italy, and Spain, and a second tier of discounts in France — you must purchase a senior card at a local train station (valid for a year, but can be worthwhile even on a short trip if you take several train rides during your stay). Most rail passes don’t offer senior discounts, but passes for Britain and France (as well as the Balkans) do give seniors a break on first-class passes.
Sightseeing
Many museums have elevators, and even if these are freight elevators not open to the public, the staff might bend the rules for older travelers. Take advantage of the benches in museums; sit down frequently to enjoy the art and rest your feet. Go late in the day for fewer crowds and cooler temperatures. Many museums offer loaner wheelchairs. Take bus tours (usually two hours long) for a painless overview of the highlights. Boat tours — of the harbor, river, lake, or fjord — are a pleasure. Hire an English-speaking cabbie to take you on a tour of a city or region (if it’s hot, spring for an air-conditioned taxi). Or participate in the life of local seniors, such as joining a tea dance at a senior center. If you’re traveling with others but need a rest break, set up a rendezvous point. Some find that one day of active sightseeing needs to be followed by a quiet day to recharge the batteries. For easy sightseeing, grab a table at a sidewalk cafĂ© for a drink and people-watching.
Educational and Volunteer Opportunities
For a more meaningful cross-cultural experience, consider going on an educational tour such as those run by Road Scholar (formerly Elderhostel), which offers study programs around the world designed for those over 55 (one to four weeks, call or check online for a free catalog, tel. 800-454-5768).
Long-Term Trips
Becoming a temporary part of the community can be particularly rewarding. Settle down and stay a while, doing side-trips if you choose. You can rent a house or apartment, or go a more affordable route and swap houses for a few weeks with someone in an area you’re interested in. If you’re considering retiring abroad, two good resources are the Living Abroad series (Moon Books), which offers a country-by-country look at the challenges and rewards of life overseas, and Expat Exchange, where you’ll find tips and resources for expatriates.

This blog is part of my goal to inform travelers by those that are pros in the business. If you, or know of others, that have good thoughts about Senior Travel, or Cruise Ship traveling, or International travel in general...please let me know and I will get it out.

Sunday, September 3, 2017

Arrival in Iceland...en-route to Northern Europe

This was the recent trip to Northern Europe, via Iceland....and Iceland was very different than any place we had seen. Other than the fiasco with Delta and the luggage...a great brief visit....

Only the points and I will fill in later...

1. Arrived about an hour late....rode bus from aircraft to terminal....nippy.....terminal was busy with a lot of remodeling...all very smooth....got to luggage and waited and no luggage, for us, along with about 50 others.  Luggage was taken off the plane in JFK and not put back on. Got to the front of the line to file...still almost an hour
2. The shuttle driver was waiting and took about 45 minutes to get to the hotel...very barren looking and foggy and sub as we came in....virtually no trees with lava ground. Almost desolate at times. ....approaching city with lots of newer looking apartments...but unusual designs....and same with buildings. More on t his today....checked in the Hilton...hassle due to numbers and the hotel not having rooms ready until 2 pm.   Completely full every night....lots of tour groups, etc.
3. We found a good bench seat and Audy slept....I walked out in the street to find a restaurant, as we had not eaten since the Atlanta airport....flight from JFK could not serve due to weather. At noon walked a block to a Mexican restaurant.....great food.
4. Came back and got out room....spoke a bit to the manager and they gave us an upgrade...great room views looking at the commercial areas of the city.
5. Both slept for a while then dinner at near little coffee bar around another corner..great sandwich,,,then walked through the local market....called 10/11 here but like a big 7-11.
6. Back to the room and watched TV on China, France, British, and European sport TV stations...to bed at 9....
End of Day 1.


Iceland...first stop on our Cruise

Our day started early at 9 am when we left on the Golden  Circle Tour.  We went to the National Park......then on to the Geyser.....eating lunch at the 5 star restaurant at the Geyser....then on to Gullfoss Falls.....
All 3 events are well worth it...and by the time we got to the Falls the wind had come up and probably gusted at 60 mph.  We literally had to hold on to each other as we looked down at the Falls.....scary but so impressive   This Golden Circle is a must to fully appreciate Iceland....and at the falls you can see the huge glacier that stretches to the east coast.
As we returned we traveled on their main east west highway out to the park and were in stopped traffic for about 30 minutes....a bad accident...but made it back to the hotel t 5:30 ...then got into the whole lost luggage issue. Finally gave up at 7 and decided to go to the nearby mall and get some clothes, which we did along with a meal at Joe's and Juice in the Mall....went with the couple from Austin.....back to the room at 10.   Still no luggage...A good day of seeing Iceland.


Iceland Day 2

Today started with me going to the airport on the airport bus to try and find the luggage. Bottom line....I got them.
returned to the hotel by noon and we got on the Hop On...and spent the afternoon seeing Reykjavik ......stopped at the Krisling Mall for lunch and Audy got a pair of pants. Some great shops in this mall, which is the largest in Iceland and still very small, but a neat place.
Got into the big Cathedral and heard the organist rehearsing.....not as good as William.....but the church is modern and very impressive.  Had some great coffee
at a little shop opposite....got back to the hotel about 5....then walked down the street about 2 blocks to this great restaurant and had a wienerschitsel and it was great. Sat net to these 2 retired doctors...fun time...

Went by 10/11 for some chocolate....back to the rom for the 4 am departure to the airport....Icelandair to Stockholm

Day 4 Iceland to Stockholm

Left the hotel at 4 am....very easy check in and relaxing wait til flight at 7:30.....flew a new 757 on Icelandia....got into Stockholm at 1...great 40 minute bus ride to ship in the harbor which is downtown....unpacked and resting.   Dinner at 7... Gorgeous warm weather at about 75...more to

Day 7...At sea...getting to Berlin

Today is our day at sea between Tallinn, Estonia and Gdansk, Poland ....so have a relaxing day with seminars, etc...and it is a beautiful day at sea...

We got a bit behind on my daily updates as we just got busy with excursions and they have been great ...yesterday was in Tallinn in Estonia.  Very impressed. The city has combined the ultimate in modern design surrounding the historic and totally restored Old Town....they are one of the most highly developed technology cities in the world, and is the seat of the NATO computer protection system.  Kind of a Silicon Valley in Northern Europe....and Internet everywhere. The city mixes the old and new very well...and is obviously a very wealthy city and country......with luxury cars abounding. They have capitalized on the Cruise Ship business with 4 big ships in port yesterday....and same expected today. The setting right on the water is  very impressive and with the Old Town built inside the wall you can look down from the higher ground, so views are spectacular .

Two days in St Petersburg was great. Just too much to put here...other than to say the Hermitage museum is clearly among the most impressive museums in the world. St Petersburg is very very tourist friendly...and as such the crowds are almost overwhelming. Both Audy and I said at about the same time....biggest crowds we have ever been in..as we were exiting the museum...then the lines outside were a block long. Kind of a Disneyland on steroids......in terms of crowds.  We were also able to go to Peterhof Palace....and again.....magnificent.
The evening at Swan Lake  was, as expected, superb. We were in row 7....literally the best seats in the house.  Truly outstanding .
The city of St Petersburg is also very impressive combining the old and the new...the pre communist with the post...and then the past 20 years making the city a world class metro area. It is now not only the 2nd largest city in Russia but now a destination resort for Russians as it is right on the water with great access to Finland and   Scandinavia. A great place to visit and stay for a few days to see all.  Very modern and very convenient

Helsinki was a delight to visit and a place to go back to. The excursion was perfect as we got to see the city and what has made it and the country great. Very modern and progressive and very busy with a lot of building and development. Being the shipbuilding capital of the world we were also able to see the giant ice breaker ships ...

So, the Cruise so far has been wonderful.   Everything we expected and the some. Overall impression of this part of the world is much as what we found in the Mediterranean........Europe is moving ahead of the US in  many ways, in my opinion. Certainly equal if not exceeding metro city development....same with technology....same with education, emphasizing science and technology. Obviously the weather here in Northern Europe is somewhat limiting, as the winter days are short and cold....but they are doing so well to offset that by modern technology in building and metro development, such as indoor malls, etc.

On to Gdansk, Poland tomorrow.......a great time.  




Gdansk and Berlin..Day 8 and 9


Greetings all.....we are now in Alborg, Denmark.....and have had some great days. Needless to say, each day has been packed with tours and lectures, etc....here are some highlights....

1. Gdansk is a marvel, in that it was a heavily destroyed city during WW II......and has been completely rebuilt. Right on the water, it has always been a trading center....but now it is a very modern and progressive major shipping city. We walked the Old Town along the canal that was once the major loading area from the Baltic for all of Poland. This was on Saturday and was part of their 3 week period of independence...so on this day was their marathon race...and we were right in the middle if it. A gorgeous city thus is a must to see....

2. From Gdansk we sailed on to Warnemunde.....where we got off the ship and directly on to the train for the 3 hour ride into Berlin.  The train was older but very fast and comfortable and we arrived into Berlin about 10:30 am....we then had an hour bus ride around the city...and then free time, which we used to ride the hop on hop off for about 2 hours.

3. Suffice it to say that both Audy and I were overwhelmed with what has happened in Berlin...primarily east Berlin. It is now a hug city with massive development, especially in east Berlin. We were very disappointed in that the old is largely gone...replaced by new and very modern. The city has spent millions to bring it to the point of leading cities of the world. The Hop On was not as god as usual ...... Not as many stops, etc....and all in all....Probably will not go back to Berlin....just to big and so different that what we have seen in the past. We got back in the train and back to the ship by 8:30 pm...a long day. But, for someone that has not known Berlin in the past ......a good day tour and experience.



So, 2 busy days....and good days....Gdansk was the bright spot.....but Berlin has so much for a few hours....maybe 3 days minimum.....


Day 10--Copenhagen


Copenhagen.....and Denmark......what a place.  A very full all day....and it was so impressive. Almost ready to move there...kind of place. Bikes galore.....industrious, super clean....and a lot to see. This is another 2 day minimum place...as there is so much to do and see. The city with its port and huge river and being on the ocean....is oriented around water.....and from the Little Mermaid to the magnificent Cathedral....this place is a must. We came within a few minutes of seeing the Queen off on her yacht....but did get to see the cars and the stuff getting getting ready for her trip. It is a major city, but very easy to walk around so we took the tour bus back to the ship then caught  the shuttle back downtown to see the churches. More churches than any other European city we have ever seen....and wonderful organs, etc.   It became a very hot day...so we were "bushed" when we got back to the ship.  A wonderful city......must come back and spend more time....and we have some great stories to tell about the tour leader on the bus, etc...just a very enjoyable day.

Audy can tell you about getting back on ship....but a great day in a great city...we saw a lot in a short time.


Day 11--Eidfjord plus


Located in the middle of these giant mountains, the fjords, which are bodies of sea water that flows in to the inner part of Norway (kind of like our bays)....Eidfjord is a little tiny place literally dwarfed by the soaring mountains around it. Breathtaking is an understatement.... We have never seen anything like it, including the glacier areas of Alaska. The mountains soar 4000 feet almost straight up ..... With sheer cliffs coming down to the water. We went to the museum....saw a video, and then got one, as it is the best way to show this incredible area. Not many of the cruise ships come in here as they can only handle one at a time..but well worth it if only for the natural beauty.

A bit cloudy and colder today as we are getting closer to the North Pole.....but a great day to just enjoy this incredible beauty.



By the day, becoming more impressed with Norway. Very clean, .....very, very progressive, and very industrious.....which is so key to surviving in these cold areas. By the way, leading country in the world for electric cars...all over the place..and all models...



Off to Bergen...the 2nd largest city in Norway and former capital....more later.


The Fjords


Located in the middle of these giant mountains, the fjords, which are bodies of sea water that flows in to the inner part of Norway (kind of like our bays)....Eidfjord is a little tiny place literally dwarfed by the soaring mountains around it. Breathtaking is an understatement.... We have never seen anything like it, including the glacier areas of Alaska. The mountains soar 4000 feet almost straight up ..... With sheer cliffs coming down to the water. We went to the museum....saw a video, and then got one, as it is the best way to show this incredible area. Not many of the cruise ships come in here as they can only handle one at a time..but well worth it if only for the natural beauty.

A bit cloudy and colder today as we are getting closer to the North Pole.....but a great day to just enjoy this incredible beauty.



By the day, becoming more impressed with Norway. Very clean, .....very, very progressive, and very industrious.....which is so key to surviving in these cold areas. By the way, leading country in the world for electric cars...all over the place..and all models...



Off to Bergen...the 2nd largest city in Norway and former capital....more later.


Day 14--Bergen


The day in Bergen started out cold and windy and continued though the day.....we got on the mid day included excursion....guide was ok but not up to the par of the others....too young and inexperienced. But this was the Panoramic Bergen excursion...so we did get to see this gorgeous city built around the fjords, with the wharf area being the world showplace. The wooden houses in various colors are on the postcards in the Bryggen area right along the harbor, Marina, etc....and it was busy, in spite of the wind and rain.  Bergen has over 250 days of rain a year...so thus was a normal day for the locals...in fact they said it was pretty mild. Oil and gas and the related industries are driving this area, and even with the high taxation, is frequently voted the happiest city in the world. After the tour we told a short walk from the hotel, which was the Radisson Blu right downtown..and this was a perfect location so we walked a few doors and had a great snack in a locally owned place.....very nice.  We walked for a few minutes more then decided too nasty so returned to the ship ....Audy had a good rest and I decided to explore more....and went back out to see what we had not seen in the downtown area such as the fish markets and other shopping areas. Rain and wind off and on but got to see their main shopping and tourist areas....very impressive. The plan was to stay on the ship this night and then disembark the next morning....and go on another city tour...which we did and this one covers additional parts of the city..well done...and then to the hotel, as we were then on the Bergen to Oslo extension. After lunch locally we walked through the fish market areas and saw the sights as today the weather turned sunny and the area is so beautiful. Got to the food area and, along with the other thousand tourists got to have our Local pancake and ate it standing along the stores and  shops....just enjoying the locals, Etc...

After a rest went down the street to a Brew and Bar...and clearly one of the most delicious hamburgers we have ever had, Norwegian style. Back to the hotel and prepared for the early departure from the hotel to the train to Oslo. 68 folks on the extension so we got on the train early for a good seat..so the start of a good day.



In Summary, Bergen is a must, and is a must for many of the Cruise lines...due to the history connections with the Vikings and with the historic trade of the area. Due to its critical location, it was a key player in the Hanseatic League....which established traders the primary reason for being . Bergen was the capital of Norway with the King living here...and being the center of the fishing trade...started out being a wealthy city..and then with the oil discovery in 1969....one very wealthy and affluent place. Well worth the time.  Off to Oslo...






Northern Europe..the last day..day 15.



Boarded the train at 8 and even though an old non-speed train, very neat and very clean and updated and we traveled at about 70 mph over some of the most beautiful areas in the world. The weather had cleared to a Great degree as we went east for the 7 hour journey and  it got even brighter.

The photos are the one way to describe  this incredible trip but think in terms of crossing the Rockies then coming along Whiskeytown Lake then boating on Shasta then going back up over and through the Alps. The area is so unique and goes back to the Ice Age when the glaciers carved these massive fjords that are so deep and long that trade has been a big factor in their survival over the years. We went along these fjords then up and over the 4000 feet where it was slightly snowing and foods were in snow gear. Just one dramatic scenes after another....and it just kept coming for over 3 hours. Even though it was  a short night due to a hotel issue which I will tell you about separately, Donna......you could not rest in fear of missing something. Even Audy was awake the entire journey.

As we came over the mountains and down into the valley heading to Oslo....we started to see these large farm areas....and the beauty of eastern Norway...and we saw these areas for about 2 hours...with small towns starting to pop up as we got closer to Oslo.

We arrived in Oslo about 2:30 and then did the included Oslo City tour. We ended at the hotel at 6...and that was it.....ate in the room and packed for the early departure.



Oslo....and this is a recorded talk, it seems...is a beautiful city built around a massive harbor. Very clean and modern still showing the rich history and heritage....and a 3 hour tour is just note night. We both agreed and additional day would be much better. We had  a good young tour guide that knew his stuff....but jut too much to fully appreciate in this short of a time. Most people probably fine but not us.....a great city and we must go back.



Transfers to Oslo were perfect...the Oslo Airport is very modern and convenient....processing was quick and efficient and could not have been better and we were off to Amsterdam.  Arrival there was fine, with folks to help....airport is huge but very modern and clean and user friendly. Flight back on Delta A330 was perfect....but then the international arrival experience at Atlanta is a disaster and probably the worst experience in the entire trip. Obviously leadership at this airport just does not "get it".....with 500 to 600 people waiting to get through passport control and 3 agents....this airport management is pathetic. And, after talking with some of the other travelers in line....is now considered one of the worst international arrival airports in the world of the big airports. But, we made it...a great trip.....ready to go again...tomorrow.








Alaska Day 4


We had a relaxing morning with the buffet breakfast as we overslept the earlier breakfast....or rather took too long in the room.....and as we ate we started to see the glaciers in Glacier Bay....eventually ending up in the front observation areas, going between the inside comfy seats and outside along the outside viewing area. We spent the next 4 hours  looking at either the John Hopkins Glacier or the Margorie Glacier. Both are magnificent to see...and again a very major part of the Cruise...and a must to see if you have never seen them. A great day of Glacier viewing.

At 5 pm we went to see the movie in the Big theater style Vista Lounge "Bears. A Disney production...it is outstanding....photos and scenes are absolutely magnificent...and really told the story of the Alaskan Brown Bear....just great.

We then went to seated dining, which we really preferred versus the Buffet...and sat with 5 couples which turned out to be another story that can be to,d when we are home.  Suffice it to say the retired IBM guy, the younger Mormon couple where the woman was a teacher and LDS missionary to Russia...the big talking and funny Alabama coupe, and the software guy and his indescribable wife from Maryland. It was a dinner that was characterized by delicious food, loud talking about football and other talking, and absolute bizarre by the Maryland couple. I asked the question of the Alabama guy who was a USAF vet as well as had been in a mission trip to Georgia in Eastern Europe...and had home schooled their kids " what was the mood of the folks in Alabama about Trump."...the rest must be told in person so remind us of the couple from Maryland when we get home.

Well, a very full and fun day....as we left the dining room as the last couples to finish as they cleaned the tables at 9 pm....what else is new?  



Impressions of the day....the Glacier Bay segment is a must....-   A great Cruise..and we just docked at Sitka. I got up to go out and watch the docking process..very simple and very effective.....and the ability of the captain and crew to move this size ship as they do is just amazing.....making us a very definite believer.....the only way Togo.



Off to Sitka..cloudy looks like rain and pretty chilly so coats and sweaters needed.  






Alaska Day 3


Monday was our day in Juneau and we arrived about 11:30am.....and disembarked about noon to find our excursion which is to the Tracy Arn Fjord  and on to the South Sawyer Glacier and then back to the Sawyer Glacier. These are historic Glaciers that have become popular as they are not so massive that you cannot get up close to them but can actually get up to within a mile as we did. Tracy Arn Fjord runs south from Juneau and is about a 3 hour jet boat trip to the Glacier itself. Enroute we saw a couple of whales but nothing like our return where a couple of them decided to out on a show. At one pint in the return we just stopped, turned off the engines and watched. The boats are about 40 passenger tri hull style that sits about 2 feet in the water so as to go over the small ice patches easily. There is the captain in front in a small cabin then a covered and uncovered upper level and an enclosed seated area with small toilet and crew area for snacks Etc on the main level. These are older boats but quite safe and very functional for this kind of trip, and they have been doing this for years.  All 3 crew members talk and explain what we are going through and one of the crew members, Ryan, really put on a show that the end.  Very funny...talented guys. Very cute and  a story in itself as I woke up laughing about them.



The Glaciers are so hard to describe as they are combinations of ancient ice, sediment, new rain that turns to snow and ice, and the natural elements. The result is the most unusual colors and configuration that one could imagine...see to believe kind of thing. At South Sawyer we got fairly close but the at Sawyer we got up real close and that is where Ryan went out on the side rail and scooped up ice that we then got a photo with. It was here that we went up to the captains area and spent about 30 minutes as he held the boat steady and we watched for the ice to calve, or fall, from the main Glacier. Small pieces kept falling off and all of the photographers were up on the top with their big cameras waiting for that big moment when the big piece would fall off.  Well, finally it did...quite an event, as the guide told us that this was a rare occasion....and we were there. 

The trip back was interrupted 3 or 4 times by stopping to watch the whales. At one point a whale was swimming with us about 1/4 mile from the boat.....doing his dives, etc and putting on quite a show. 



Got back to the dock at 9 and caught the shuttle bus back the short distance to the ship  area and back on the ship and to our room....a great day




Alaska Day 2


We started off the day by going to the 8:00 am seared breakfast in the level 3 dining area. They have seated dining on 2 levels 2 and 3.   One is open and one is at the same table each time.

On Saturday we sat next to the pastor from Griffin...then at night we were by ourselves...then Sunday we were seared by the window at the very back of the dining room and ship and were joined by mother and three daughters....daughter next to me a realtor in Thousand Oaks ...very nice conversations...very interesting folks Etc. 
We had made a reservation for dinner at 5:30 so as to ready for the 8 pm show...so built the day and schedule around this,,,,starting off with the class on nutrition and toxins, etc at 11 am... Enroute we stopped and "shopped" at the clothing display on deck 9.....and then walked the ship to kind of see all...and there is a lot to see. Lunch was at the buffet and we sat out by the pool area at the back of the ship.  Very nice at our own table

Alaska Trip

These   blogs are from a recent trip to Alaska...and I start with some initial impressions:


After 2 days...some impressions

1. Very well organized from beginning to end.

2. Very good service and attitude to help and very friendly 3. Room has an attendant assigned to your room and is very helpful 4. Food is excellent with many options. Could not be better.

5. Many varied folks on the ship, from business folks to pastors etc. Vey interesting for the most part, many of them with a lot of traveling experiences 6. Very much a vacation do nothing feel....a lot different from my previous trips...and I think the future for me and I thin Audy agrees.

7.

Europe in the Winter...a lot of fun...and gorgeous!

We took this trip a few years ago, and will re-visit some of these sites, locations, and events this coming December. Here is the daily log:


We started thinking about a winter trip to Europe after we had taken a 4-week trip to China in September 2002. Coupled with this, our four children decided to do something for us to celebrate our 40th anniversary, and this started us thinking. At the same time, Audy read about the Christmas Markets in Europe, especially in Germany, and we agreed this would be something we would enjoy doing and seeing…thus the idea was born.



Initially we wanted to see these Christmas Markets, but in looking into them and when and where they were held, we found that for the most part they were early to mid December, which just would not fit with our schedule. Then we looked into Tours that would see these various places, and found that they were, for the most part, bus tours where you traveled to a different city each day, etc. This did not appeal to us…so we decided to “do our own trip”. Utilizing United Frequent Flyer miles and Marriott Points for the hotels….all was left with getting around in Europe and we happened on Eurail Passes….and our planning started. Our goal included seeing Berlin, where Audy and I met some 41 years ago while on an exchange type program, and which has been through a lot of change since the days when we rode our bikes under the Brandenburg Gate, including the Wall between East and West Germany. Another goal was to see Leipzig, which had been in East Germany, and which Audy saw in 1988 when she was in Germany with Curt…we wanted to see how the city had changed in the 12 years since the wall came down. Our third goal was to see Warsaw, Poland, where neither of us had been. All three goals were met, as you will see.



Day 1 (of 14) started on December 24th, 2002, as we left Redding on the United Express commuter to San Francisco (SFO). At SFO we boarded a United flight to London…where we changed to Lufthansa and on to Dusseldorf and then to Zurich, Switzerland, arriving at 6 PM on Christmas night. London Heathrow Airport is one of the older ones in Europe, and still serves millions annually as it has for 50 years, and it looked just as we remembered it, with tunnels and roads under buildings and very cluttered with offices and buildings almost on top of each other. On the other hand, Dusseldorf is a very, very modern airport serving the industrialized western part of Germany, and this airport is as open, bright, and light…as Heathrow is dark. An interesting contrast, but just right for our timing, for Dusseldorf Airport was very quiet on this Christmas Day so Audy had a good 1 hour nap while we waited for our flight. Arriving in Zurich, we used the shuttle to get to the Renaissance Hotel, which was about 10 minutes from the airport…and obviously it was bedtime, as we had been fling for 24 hours.



Day 2—Zurich, Dec 26: After a fair nights sleep (I was awake for 2 hrs. due to jet lag), we got up and took the airport shuttle to the Airport Train Station to catch the train into Zurich. They have arrangements in all of the cities where you can buy a 1 or 2 day pass that allows for unlimited riding on the public transport system. We rode the train into the main train station, which is quite large and quite buys, and after looking around for a place to eat, of which many were closed due to the day after Christmas closing, we walked out on the street to the adjacent McDonalds. Suffice it to say that traditionally we have refused to eat at McDonalds, etc…but, as we found in China, they have excellent “local foods”, as was the case with the Egg McMuffin we had. Quite good and with coffee came to about $4.00. We then walked down their Haufbonstrasse, which is the main shopping pedestrian street in Zurich. Every possible shop…many very upscale..and a beautiful area, in spite of the rain that was starting to fall. We walked about 2 hours and got up to the Lindenhof overlooking the Limmat River and the beginning of Lake Zurich…the Picture-postcard Lake that you often see when you see Zurich photos. From there we headed back to the station area, where we were going to catch the “Trolley tour” of the city, which we did. For 2 hours we got to see the big churches, including the famous one where artist Marc Chagall has the stained glass windows. Quite a beautiful city. Following the tour, we caught the train back to the hotel…a 2 hour rest…and at 5 got up to come back downtown to see “the lights”. We walked back down to the lake and then back to the station for a lasagna dinner…and back to the hotel…a good first day in Europe.



Day 3…Zurich to the Alps, 12/27/02: Although Zurich is impressive as a staid and wealthy old city that was not harmed by the war…what we were to encounter on this scenic day trip is almost indescribable. We caught the 9 am shuttle to the train..got on the Lucerne IR, which stands for Inter Regional, train…also known as the express trains…and headed for Lucerne, which is south of Zurich along Lake Lucerne…another picture postcard city. This was the first leg of the scenic trip up into the Alps, so we stopped at the station long enough to get a close-up look at the Lake and the new museum…and try to recall when we were there previously. It was starting to clear, so was very pretty, and in 30 minutes we were on to train #2, bound for Interlaken, which is the entry point into the Alps from this direction. It was here that we met the family from Florida that was on the 1 week ski trip…in Gstaad…and unfortunately for them and thousands of others…no snow, due to the southern Europe warm weather…(40 degrees was the high that day). At Interlaken we boarded train #3..and as we started up the weather cleared beautifully…and off we went to Zweissimen, which is the town for the start of the Golden Pass Scenic tour, and we got on train #4 for the steep climb, etc…into the middle of the Alps. This was absolutely spectacular, and the lack of snow allowed us to clearly see the Alpine villages, the beautiful mountains, and the enchanting valleys and waterways, from creeks to rivers. Nothing like it. And, the train goes where the cars can’t go, in that much of the track is literally along the side of the mountain, making for exciting views. This trip took us 2 hours as we traveled up and over and down into the french speaking part of Switzerland, and into the city of Montreux. Unbelievable beauty describes this part of the trip, as we passed by world famous resorts such as Gstaad…with many people but no snow. From Montreux we boarded train #5 for the short ride into Lausanne…then on to #6 for the return fast train to Zurich via Geneva and Bern. We were back in Zurich by 7 PM, and enjoyed our evening meal of the train…delicious soup and bread, which was about all we wanted for we had been sitting and viewing all day…and what a day it had been. Highly recommended for anyone that goes to Zurich, for this is the real Switzerland that can only be seen on this kind of a train trip. On the train ride back into Zurich, we were on the European bullet trains, and they run at speeds up to 120 mph. We had a number of these…some called IR and some called ICE (InterCityExpress)….and although the ICE is the new and famous looking bullet trains…all of them can really move. Inside the trains you do not hear much, for they are all electric and very quite, but stationary objects that are passed by the trains are blurs…and cars on the highways look as it they are creeping along, although they are probably going 60 or 70 mph.  All of the trains are very clean, with very comfortable seats…and they have plenty of non-smoking areas…, which we always had. Some of the trains are double decker, but on all of the trains, the windows are big, so you can see all that you want to see with no problem whatsoever. On the return trip we went along Lake Neuchatel, another picture lake, but often fog covered due to the elevation of the lake when it is warn like it was, relatively speaking.



Some observations: Zurich is very expensive and not too tourist oriented. It is the money city with the famous banks and the large insurance companies. Zurich Insurance is the largest re-insurer in the world, attesting to the amount of money in Swiss banks. The area is very clean, and especially so as you travel out into the country as we did. The farms look almost unlived in…so neat and clean. As mentioned, the scenic trip was definitely a highlight.



Day 4—Zurich to Salzburg, 12/ 28/02: We set our alarm for 6 AM..got up and packed and left the hotel on the 7:40 am shuttle to the train station..carrying our luggage for the first time. A lot of thought, and some input from Carrie, had gone into our planning as to what we would take, and we ended up with one large pull-on suitcase, Audy’s green pull-on, and my black shoulder bag, which is used in China and it holds quite a lot. This worked well, for the only real weight was in the large pull on…and with its handles where they are, it is easy to move around. This morning was our first test…and it went well, as we got into the station to look for the Salzburg train. We got there a little early, so went into the mall area of the train station to their “Safeway”, which is called Micros, and got some bread, sandwiches, and drinks to be prepared for the long trip to Salzburg. These shopping areas are very clean and open, as my photos illustrate…and very easy to shop in, although Switzerland does not participate in the Eurodollar system, yet.  We then went on up to the gate area, and encountered our first crowds, for this was the Saturday of the Christmas week, and a lot of travelers. We were hoping to get onto the Panorama car…but so were many others…and we decided on the regular first class car…which worked out best. The only difference in the cars is that the panorama cars have the higher windows…but it was crowded and loud…so we were happy 4 cars way in our “private area”. I say private, for the way the seats are configured, we usually had 4 seats for the 2 of us..and sometimes we had the additional 2 seats across the aisle…which gave us plenty of room to move about and go from side to side to see the sights…and make pictures…(I totaled out about 400 digital photos…so I was constantly moving from window to window), so the open areas served us well. At 9:50 AM, we left…and the train was late leaving, which is very unusual for these trains. Off we went heading for Innsbruck and Salzburg…and it was raining, which continued for the entire day. Still the trip east into the Austrian Alps was spectacular, and we did have periodic clearing along with rain and an occasional light snow. We were on an IR train, so once again, fast on most of the flat and straight areas…and slowing down as we went up into and along the mountainside. Again, spectacular. Along the way we passed through farmlands, rich and green valleys surrounded by the jagged peaks of the Alps. Something to see!  We went through the small country of Liechtenstein, which is kind of 2 big mountains with 2 cities in the valley…and took us about 15 minutes to go the length of the country with 1 stop. From there we went into Innsbruck….known for the Olympics, of which some of the areas are still used. Reminded me of Aspen, CO, for the mountains surround the valley where the city is…ideal for the Olympics, but not terribly scenic at this time of the year with no snow. From Innsbruck, went up and over the Alps through the Ardhem Tunnel, and it was in this area as we went along the side of the mountain that we saw this bad accident on the road below..and as it turned out about a 15-mile back up in each direction..for there was a lot of traffic on this holiday weekend. Again, thankful that we were on the train. The track usually will go along the valley and follow the rivers, etc..but from time to time has to go along the sides of the mountains, and on a couple of occasions we were looking down about 1500 feet to the valley directly below. Quite exciting. As we came out of the Alps, the train would pick up speed, for we were still about 30 minutes behind…and a couple of times, it seemed like we were exceeding 120…we were “crankin”….but we made it to Salzburg at 4 PM…on schedule. We got directions to the Renaissance Hotel…and being 2 blocks from the train station, we walked over in the rain…and checked into this 5 star hotel. We walked around the area for awhile as we had been sitting all day…then had our first schnitzel at the hotel restaurant…and got to see our first Turkish wedding. About 1000 Turks in the hotel ballroom…all smoking, etc., but interesting. Got to bed at 10 PM after another full and interesting day.



Day 5, Salzburg, 12/29/02: Some of our best memories are of Salzburg. When Audy and I were together in 1961, we met Dr. Maurice and Sue Faulkner, my music professor at UCSB, there, when they met Audy for the first time. We then went back when we were stationed in England…and then one time later on. It is a city that has not changed, and still has the charm that it had 40 years ago…so we were pleased to be there. We left the hotel at 8:45 am, after having a full breakfast buffet at the hotel which was included in the room plan (the European breakfast buffet, as it was in China…is everything you want from eggs to french toast to meats and cheeses to cereals and pastries)…walking over to the station where we caught a bus to the downtown area, for we wanted to go to the Dome (Cathedral) for the 10 am mass service. We got there a little early, so walked to the church and then around the area, which is all just below the massive castle on the hill overlooking the city…and which you see in all of the photographs of the city. We walked over to the St. Peters Church, and a service was going on…so we looked in the back, in probably was one of the prettiest churches we have ever seen. It was completely decorated with candles and ornaments…and it was just glorious. They were concluding their service, which was, again, part of the Christmas week services…thus the extensive decoration, and the final song was “Praise to the Lord, the Almighty…” with the full filled church singing. Very touching and beautiful. We then walked back over to the Dome, and the service was going and this massive church was filled. We walked to the front and got a seat on the side…and enjoyed very much the service with the full organ, 2 oboes, and a bassoon accompanying the soloist and the small adult choir. Although they were using the smaller and newer organ, of which there are 4 in the church, the music was beautiful and carried so well in the big dome….we stayed for the entire service. A blessing!

We left and took the funicular (cable car) up the hill to the castle-fortress, which we both remembered, as we walked to the top back in 1961.  At the castle we walked around to see the sights and the views of the city from the top…had a coffee at the little restaurant…saw the Marionette Museum..and enjoyed the clear weather, although colder. This is a true fortress, in that it guarded the city, and today it has been preserved and is still a landmark to behold. We walked down into the town…went to the Mirabelle Castle, where I got one of my best photos of Audy in ’61…and walked over to the Mozart Museum. This is very well done and goes through the real history of Mozart…what he did…where he did it… and some of the family history. This is a must for anyone that appreciates Mozart, for it clearly demonstrates with videos and photos the incredible life of this genius. The Mozart birth place is nearby, and most of Salzburg has been turned into these pedestrian shopping areas, including the old market square, the street where Mozart’s home was, etc. We got a feeling for this on Sunday, but then on Monday it was a huge crowd of people. On Sunday we found a great little Italian restaurant in one of these pedestrian areas and had a great lasagna meal…served by an Austrian that had lived for 2 years in LA. We went on over to the Marionette Theater in hopes of seeing the 4 PM show…but couldn’t get it so got tickets for the evening Marriage of Figaro by Mozart…by the Marionettes. Although we had hoped to see the earlier show of The Nutcracker at 4, it turned out better that we got to see the “Marriage” that evening. This is really an incredible performance, for these Marionettes are about 4 feet tall, and from the distance that we were at, after a few minutes you forget that they are on strings and look like real opera performers. They are so good, that they make hand motions with the music changes, etc. Just makes you think they are real in every respect. Very well done and very worthwhile to see. The music, of course, is great, for it comes out on some form of large Bose type speakers, so you think there is a live orchestra playing…a great show! We tried to find out a little more about the “puppeteers”…for they are true professionals, and all we could find was that this is what they do after years of preparation and rehearsal…true artists. The theater itself is a regular theater, seating about 300, and we were towards the back, for it was almost sold out…and so well done that you forget that you are not seeing a real opera by real actors and singers. Well worth it!

We left the theater about 9:45 PM…walked to take some night photos, etc..and back to the hotel at 10:30 PM. A great day in Salzburg. Unfortunately, Audy’s back is starting to act up, and this is when we decided that when we get back, we are going to get on a regular exercise program to help strengthen her back muscles. But we had a good night…and Audy slept in the next morning…as we had a slow day planned.



Day 6- Salzburg to Munich,12/30/02: Audy slept in so I walked across the street to get a digital battery…cost $15.99…and then went on into the Bahnhof to check on the schedules…we went back into Salzburg to look around some more to try and find a Marionette doll, and then caught the 3 PM train to Munich…about a 90 minute ride.

The train was the IC, which is InterCity, and like the other fast trains, are really fast. We went through the country and out of the mountains as we headed for Munich, arriving about 5 PM. I had forgotten how big Munich was, and this was very obvious at the train station…and we caught a taxi for $15 dollars to the Renaissance, driven by a Ghanaian driver. We were given an upgraded room on the first floor, so had a delicious soup in the restaurant, and got to the room  early. I walked down to the nearby Marriott, as well as the nearby Metro station…and then came back as Audy had gone to bed due to her back, etc. The area of the hotel is an upscale apartment area surrounded by some big business…Siemens is across the street, etc. The Marriott is quite big and nice, but no signs outside..which we felt were probably area zoning requirements.



Day 7, Munich, 12/31/02: I woke up early and went for a walk around the area…a very nice area with many Mercedes and BMW’s parked on the street. This would be a nice residential area in any city…very expensive. We went back down to the Marriott for their breakfast, as the Renaissance served only a buffet. The Marriott was great, where we got a small breakfast for about $5.00..Audy had muesli cereal. We then headed for the BMW Museum in the area of the Olympic Stadium. We got there at 11 and it was closed….many places were closed for New Years Eve Day…so we got the Metro back down town..to the center of Munich…the area known as Marienplatz, where the famous Glockenspiel is surrounded by the big downtown churches, and we both remembered this area. Very pretty, and very, very crowded this morning, with the stores closing at 2 PM. We found that the G’spiel would go off at 5 PM…so walked down to the Galeria Kasthof…a huge 5 story department store. We went up to the 5th floor and had lunch…then Audy walked around and we found the Formula 1 Calendar. We left at 2 and found that there would be a Mass at 5…so walked down the Kaiserstrasse,to the main station to take a day tour for an hour, which was very interesting. Munich has grown into a big city, with not too many “impressive buildings” like other parts of Germany. We were impressed by the pedestrian areas and the big stores, for it is a very cosmopolitan and international area. On Kaiserstrasse, you can find every imaginable shop, from Gucci to the tourist souvenir shops. Big and small, and huge crowds to go with it.

We got back to Marienplatz by 5…and for the first time, ever, we imagined…the glock did not go off. Bummer. We waited for a few minutes and then went over to the Mass…a full church, but a good service with massive organ and trumpet. The overall effect of these big churches when the organ and congregation are singing is almost overwhelming. You can almost feel the music and vibrations in the foundation of the building. Really meaningful, especially for musicians. We tried to find another service that we had read about…but no luck…so headed back to the hotel area for dinner. We stopped at a neighborhood restaurant and as we entered they asked if we had a reservation, which we didn’t. As it turns out, New Year Eve, known as Sylvester, is a big night…and the thing to do is to go out for dinner…then stay up and shoot off fireworks at midnight. After going to bed at 10…we were awakened at midnight with a huge fireworks show right outside the hotel. What happens is that people come out from the apartments to shoot …and it is a big deal. I got up and looked out, and there were probably 200 people right outside our window…all shooting off fireworks, and these are not just sparklers. This is a big night! The next morning I went out and the streets were littered with fireworks debris…almost a mess, as you had to watch where you worked. Overall evaluation of Munich is that it is a big well off city….good to visit…but we had been there before, and probably would not go back until we see everything else there is to see.



Day 8, Wednesday, 1/1/03, New Years Day: We went down to the Marriott for breakfast and the placed was packed. Apparently, the hotels put together a special package for these holiday, and the place was full. We ordered from the menu…and got much more than we could eat. We walked back to the hotel…and left at 12 to catch the train to Leipzig. We were a little late in leaving, so had to rush to the station, using the U-bahn, but made it with about 5 minutes to spare. We went on to the first car that we saw was first class non-smoking, and as it turned out it was the end car with the engineer, except that the train was going in the opposite direction. This was the new ICE train, and the engineers compartment is like a cockpit, in that he sits at a console with computer screens “wrapped” around him. He is in a highback chair that is adjustable and on air, so that in the event of a bumpy ride his seat does not move. Right behind him is a glass wall, with a door, and then 6 seats, where we sat…then a wall into the next compartment. Within a few minutes we were off, headed towards Augsburg. It was at this time that the train changed directions, and the engineer came up to our car…so we in essence were in the first car…the drivers car, if you will. Pretty exciting, for again, these trains really move, and to watch the engineer control the speeds, etc…very interesting. He used both a cell phone and a console mounted phone, and was continually watching and checking the computer screens. We tried to monitor the speed, but it was hard to see through the glass, but knew we were going fast. Five hours later we arrived in Leipzig after this exciting time for both of us on the ICE. When we got off, the station at Leipzig was almost overwhelming…new, modern, and huge. The largest in Europe, with a full mall below the main station. Wow!. We walked 1 block to the Marriott, and although it was cold, we knew we were going to enjoy Leipzig. We were upgraded to the Executive Level, so had dinner right there…fried zucchini, etc…then went out for a walk in the sludge, as it had snowed and was much colder than in Munich. Back to the room and in bed by 9. A fun day on the train for a kid like me.



Day 9, 1/2/03, Thursday in Leipzig: Our day in Leipzig started with a big breakfast in the Executive Lounge and we left the hotel about 10…riding the tram to the church where we heard there would be a noon concert. We got there early and walked through some back streets to get to the church, and for the first time, got to see the remnants of the East German Russian rule. Pretty sad. Some buildings have been completely redone, and they will be right next to a building that looks as if it will fall down. In the area as we walked to this Lutheran Church (all up to now had been Catholic churches), the remnants of the fireworks were very evident, and in fact, the trashcans at the church were blown up, etc.  The concert itself was at a noon vesper, and the artist was a Korean student studying here in Leipzig. It was good, but nothing special, and over at 12:30PM, so we walked out in the area looking for a bathing suit for Audy so that she could go in the sauna at the hotel. We had scheduled a message for her at 5 PM….we could not find a decent bathing suit, so stopped and had some pastries instead…then headed back to the Centrum for our own walking tour of the old city. The first place that we went into was the St. Thomas Church, the church where JS Bach worked as organist for 27 years. As we entered we heard the organ and we were going in during an organ lesson. We sat and listened for 30 minutes, then found that this artist would be giving a concert on Friday night. The lesson itself was interesting, for the teacher would play and then the student, etc…and they were doing some “ wild stuff”. Well, we could tell by the rehearsal that this would be something we did not want to miss…so planned accordingly, but we continued on the tour. The Bach Museum is just outside, along with the statue…Leipzig is also the home of Felix Mendelsohn…so very culturally alive. We continued into the Old Market Square, which is now the New Market Square, with the Baroque buildings next to the modern shops featuring the latest in fashion…etc. A lot of evidence of change since 1989, as Leipzig has been going through massive rebuilding to catch up with the rest of Germany. We walked through one of the many “passages”, that go between the various buildings and feature small shops, restaurants, etc….all out of the weather, etc. Very impressive and attractive, including the bar where Goethe wrote Faust in, etc…a lot of history in our presence. These areas are so attractive that you can spend all day here just looking, but as it was raining harder, we headed back to the tram to go back to the hotel for the massage at 5 PM. After the massage , we had some “dinner” in the klounge, thenb went back kto the Kauphof Galeria still looking for a bathing suit, and no luck. Very expensive to start with, and really nothing that Audy would wear…so we gave it up. We did see all of the stores at night, then went over into the Train Station Mall, which is just like a regular mall, with Gap, Body Shop, etc…and many restaurants. This mall is quite nice, and very new, and a model for other train stations. Actually a lot of fun to walk through, for it is the social center for the entire city. We took time at the Formula 1 display sponsored by Intel and I got into the car but couldn’t handle the pedals since I had my big boots on…but it was fun trying. The photos will illustrate the mall, and the station, which is the latest in design, etc. We got to bed at 9:30 PM….another great day in this beautiful restored city.



Day 10, Friday in Leipzig, 1/3/03: This day we had planned to go to Dresden and Meissen, so we set the alarm to get up at 6 AM…the alarm is actually in the TV set, which is the latest in tech and they were in all of the hotels. They are on when you come in and “welcome you” by name…then they had complete menus for not only the TV, but for events in town, radio, etc…and an alarm clock that actually speaks to you when it goes off. We constantly asked ourselves why it is that we do not have these higher tech amenities in the US…good question. In any case, we had hoped to catch the 7:52 AM train to Dresden, but when we got to the station I looked at the board to see that we could catch a later one and still get there when we wanted…so looked around the station some more, had coffee, etc.. then caught the 8:39AM train, which was the ICE for the 1 hour ride. We got off in Dresden, where Audy was with Curt in 1989…and Dresden is rebuilding. This city was leveled in WW II….and is slowly coming back. We transferred to a train to Meissen..and 45 minutes later we got off near the Meissen Porcelain factory. As we walked to the factory, the evidence of the communist rule until 1990 was obvious, as many, many buildings have never been repaired. Very sad. You can only feel sorry for these people, for they had it so bad…and yet the West Germans were rebuilding and doing so well at the same time. The Meissen factory tour was great, in that we got to see the process and heard of the history of the porcelain. Very impressive and well worth it. We walked for awhile in the old areas, then boarded the train back to Dresden…all the while seeing the evidence of the Communist rule and the damage of WW II. Apparently Dresden was quite an industrial area, and towards the end of the war the Allied bombers decided to wipe out what was left of the Third Reich…and they did at Dresden. We got off the train at Dresden and walked around a bit, but the station is not near the castle, so all we could do was see it from the train, for it is on the Elbe River…and is being rebuilt, so we were encouraged. Dresden has not seen the money poured in like in Leipzig, and no doubt it will as it returns to a position of industrial power, for it is a big city. We got the train back and for the first time went through a lot of “flooded” area. We had been seeing this on TV, but hadn’t seen it where we had been until now. Too much warm weather and rain, for this area usually has heavy snow at this time of the year.  We got back to Leipzig at 3:30PM..back to the hotel for a nap..and off to the concert at St Thomas Church at 5 PM. We walked out of the hotel and up by St. Nicholas Church which was having a candlelight vigil against the possible war in Iraq…we went in to look at the church, and this is one that is in the process of being restored. Here, as with the St Peters Church we were in yesterday, a lot of the stained glass has not been replaced, along with the new organ, etc. St. Thomas Church has been getting the attention, which is where we were headed. We got a center church seat and the concert began, first on the smaller organ and then this artist, Joanna Stark, moved to the big organ. What a concert, for neither of us has ever heard anything like this. She literally attacked the organ, with an assistant that not only turned pages but went from side to side pulling and adjusting the stops, as well as moving the foot board-foot pedals. Amazing, and what a sound. This was a huge pipe organ, and you could just imagine that this was similar to what Bach played, for these churches were built for these big organs. It was a great concert, and then the organist was joined by a 30-year-old trumpeter for 2 numbers. He played both his trumpet and a flugal horn, and the two of them made beautiful music. What a great evening of music. After the concert we walked back through the old town and back to the hotel…had some dinner, then Audy wanted to go back to this big book store we saw…and eventually got back to the hotel at 8, as the stores close at 8…and everyone is gone shortly thereafter. Another great day…..



Day 11, Saturday, 1/4/03…in Leipzig going to Warsaw via Berlin: We got up at 6AM…got packed and left the hotel to walk to the station…a light snow was falling…and got to the station to wait for the ICE in Berlin. We got into Berlin 90 minutes later and got off at the Zoo Station…walked around a bit, but it was very crowded and dirty, and didn’t have a very good feel…so headed for our gate for the Warsaw train. All we could see from the station was the Memorial Church and the downtown area, which when we returned to was only 4 blocks from our hotel. 
The train came shortly and was an older EC (European City) Train…older and not as clean…but we had our own 6-seat compartment, so plenty of room…and off we went. Pretty much everything was covered with snow, so as we left Berlin we headed towards open farmlands and lots of trees, much like our upper midwest of the US. At times the trees are like level forests…. very beautiful but very cold looking at this time. And, from time to time Audy would see deer in the fields, etc. We passed through a few towns…all pretty desolate looking, for this was East Germany not too long ago. We crossed over into Poland at Frankfurt on the Oder River…and both soldiers and custom officers came aboard to check passports, etc…. then the ticket takers. The train folks took quite awhile to figure out our ticket, for the tickets are written in English, and here we are expecting the Poles to read them. Even though the train was old, we moved at 100 + mph through the flat countryside…passing small towns, villages, and little run down stations…and arrived in Warsaw at 6:30PM. Nothing was in English or German,  so we just started looking and asking, and we had called ahead to see where the Marriott was and was told it was very near the station…so we spotted it and out we went into the 20 degree cold, and it was cold. We walked the 2 blocks and got there in 10 minutes. The Marriott was 5 star and very nice…and they upgraded us to the Executive Level, so we went in and had sandwiches, etc. I stepped outside for a minute…the cold hit me and I was back inside. We were on the 37th floor and overlooked the Old Town and the Palace of Culture, a huge building that was a gift from Stalin…..the photos from the hotel will tell its size. The city really looks big and modern, with the Galeria Centrum about 2 blocks away. We started planning our day and decided to go to the Russian Market early Sunday AM…come back to the Cathedral for the 11 AM Catholic mass. We also planned to get a 1 day ticket on the tram, which we did….so after a good nights sleep, we were ready for Warsaw.



Day 12, Warsaw, Sunday, 1/5/03: We walked across the street to catch the Tram to go to the Russian Market, warned by the hotel folks to leave all valuables, etc at the hotel, which we did and off we went. One of the sights we saw for the first time was the way the men dress…..long parkas with the black pull down over the ears ski caps. Fortunately I had one, and wore it…and all of the men look alike. In addition, many of the people are dark complectioned, from the Armenian and Jewish heritage, etc. Anyway, the men look just like the pictures that you see of Poland and Lech Walesa leading a demonstration. Kind of scary, but just the way they dress, etc. Well, 15 minutes later we got to the Russian Market…got off the Tram and followed the crowd in the cold and snow covered ground. The Market is held at what they call the Olympic Stadium, which is a bowl like stadium used for European football. The entry is a 2 lane alley that leads up to about a 3 lane area where you would normally find the concessions, etc. Except that here, almost from the time you get off of the Tram, booths and stalls line the area, and there are vendors selling everything from shoes and boots to furs and glasswares, and everything in between. Reportedly a 100,000 people selling and no doubt another 100,000 shoppers, including the 2 of us. We walked around for about 90 minutes…Audy got the dolls and some other little items from the woman from BellaRusse…and then we headed back, as we were cold. What we just saw was the largest “Flea Market” in Europe, although they call it the largest “Open Air Market”….It has come into recent fame because it is filled with a lot of black-market stuff, from liquor to cigarettes to CD’s, of which there were probably 50 different tables all selling CD’s. The problem is that there is not way to control this, so no tax comes in, etc. The overall market is run by a Damis Company…and they pay the city to use the facility…and they are a very powerful company….but still many tax dollars are lost. In one area a vendor was selling guns, and masks, and ammunition….and we wonder why we have terrorists with guns. I could have bought any number with no questions asked…just pay in cash. Quite an experience, and one that I would encourage anyone that goes to Warsaw to see and shop. Just be careful. The word is is that the government is trying to close down the market at this sight and then relocate the Market.  Our thoughts are that it will never happen…for the people of Warsaw love it. Well, we got back to the tram, and rode to where we were to get a bus to go to the Old Town…